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Research ArticleArticles

Constraints on surface temperature 3.4 billion years ago based on triple oxygen isotopes of cherts from the Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa, and the problem of sample selection

Donald R. Lowe, Daniel E. Ibarra, Nadja Drabon and C. Page Chamberlain
American Journal of Science November 2020, 320 (9) 790-814; DOI: https://doi.org/10.2475/11.2020.02
Donald R. Lowe
*Department of Geological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
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  • For correspondence: drlowe@stanford.edu
Daniel E. Ibarra
*Department of Geological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
**Department of Earth and Planetary Science, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California
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Nadja Drabon
*Department of Geological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
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C. Page Chamberlain
*Department of Geological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA
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American Journal of Science: 320 (9)
American Journal of Science
Vol. 320, Issue 9
1 Nov 2020
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Constraints on surface temperature 3.4 billion years ago based on triple oxygen isotopes of cherts from the Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa, and the problem of sample selection
Donald R. Lowe, Daniel E. Ibarra, Nadja Drabon, C. Page Chamberlain
American Journal of Science Nov 2020, 320 (9) 790-814; DOI: 10.2475/11.2020.02

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Constraints on surface temperature 3.4 billion years ago based on triple oxygen isotopes of cherts from the Barberton Greenstone Belt, South Africa, and the problem of sample selection
Donald R. Lowe, Daniel E. Ibarra, Nadja Drabon, C. Page Chamberlain
American Journal of Science Nov 2020, 320 (9) 790-814; DOI: 10.2475/11.2020.02
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  • Article
    • ABSTRACT
    • INTRODUCTION
    • GEOLOGIC SETTING OF SAMPLES
    • METHODOLOGY
    • RESULTS
    • DISCUSSION
    • SELECTING ARCHEAN CHERTS FOR PALEOTEMPERATURE ESTIMATES
    • CONCLUSIONS
    • AUTHOR CONTRIBUTIONS
    • ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
    • APPENDIX
    • REFERENCES
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