|
|
||||||||
* Tectonics Special Research Centre, School of Applied Geology, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, 6001 Australia. Present address: Department of Earth Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
** Tectonics Special Research Centre, School of Applied Geology, Curtin University of Technology, GPO Box U1987, Perth, 6001 Australia
*** Department of Earth Sciences, University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China
The Fuping Complex is situated in the central part of the North China Craton and consists of four major lithological assemblages: Fuping tonalitictrondhjemiticgranodioritic gneisses, Longquanguan augen gneisses, Wanzi supracrustal assemblage and Nanying granitic gneisses. SHRIMP UPb geochronology combined with UTh and cathodoluminescence (CL) imaging of zircon enables resolution of magmatic and metamorphic events that can be directed towards understanding the late Archean to Paleoproterozoic history of the Fuping Complex. CL images reveal the coexistence of magmatic and metamorphic zircons in nearly all rock types of the Fuping Complex. The metamorphic zircons occur as either single grains or overgrowth (or recrystallization) rims surrounding and truncating oscillatory-zoned magmatic zircon cores, and are all characterized by nebulous zoning or being structureless, with extremely high luminescence and very low Th contents. These features make them distinct from magmatic zircons that are characterized by concentric oscillatory zoning, comparatively low luminescence and high Th and U contents.
SHRIMP UPb analyses on magmatic zircons reveal that the tonalitic, trondhjemitic and granodioritic plutons of the Fuping gneisses were emplaced at 2523 ± 14 Ma, 2499 ± 10 Ma and 2486 ± 8 Ma, respectively; whereas the monzogranitic and granitic plutons of the Longquanguan augen gneisses were intruded, respectively, at 2510 ± 22 Ma and 2507 ± 11 Ma. Prismatic and oscillatory-zoned zircons dominate in the pelitic rocks of the Wanzi supracrustal assemblage and are interpreted as detritus from igneous source rocks. The concordant and discordant UPb ages of 2502 ± 5 Ma and 2507 ± 14 Ma obtained from two pelitic rock samples indicate these rocks must have been deposited no earlier than
Timing of primary zircon crystallization and regional metamorphism of the Fuping Complex is in general agreement with recent UPb zircon ion probe results for the Wutai and Hengshan Complexes that bound the Fuping Complex to the northwest. These areas are characterized by the emplacement of major granitoid bodies at around 2.50 Ga to 2.48 Ga ago, deposition of supracrustal rocks in the Paleoproterozoic, intrusion of Paleoproterozoic granitic bodies at 2.1 to 2.0 Ga, and regional metamorphism at 1.875 to 1.802 Ga. These data indicate that the Fuping and Hengshan Complexes do not represent an older crystalline basement to the Wutai Complex, as suggested in previous tectonic models but, together with the Wutai Complex, represent elements of a single late Archean to Paleoproterozoic magmatic arc system that has been subsequently tectonically disrupted and juxtaposed during the collision of the eastern and western North China blocks at
2507 Ma ago. In addition, a zoned zircon grain in one pelitic rock sample has a near concordant age of 2109 ± 5 (1
) Ma, which may provide a maximum depositional age for the Wanzi supracrustal rocks. SHRIMP results also reveal that granitic magmatism assigned to the Nanying granitic gneisses occurred over a protracted interval from
2077 ± 13 Ma to
2024 ± 21 Ma. The nebulously-zoned zircon grains and overgrowth/recrystallization zircon rims from different rocks yielded similar concordant 207Pb/206Pb ages in the range 1875 to 1802 Ma, interpreted as approximating the age of regional metamorphism of the Fuping Complex.
1.85 Ga, which resulted in the final assembly of the North China Craton.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
X. XIA, M. SUN, G. ZHAO, F. WU, and L. XIE U-Pb and Hf isotopic study of detrital zircons from the Luliang khondalite, North China Craton, and their tectonic implications Geological Magazine, September 1, 2009; 146(5): 701 - 716. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R.-M. Zhou, B. W. Stump, R. B. Herrmann, Z.-X. Yang, and Y.-T. Chen Teleseismic Receiver Function and Surface-Wave Study of Velocity Structure beneath the Yanqing-Huailai Basin Northwest of Beijing Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America, June 1, 2009; 99(3): 1937 - 1952. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. Zhang, C. G. Mattinson, F. Meng, Y. Wan, and K. Tung Polyphase tectonothermal history recorded in granulitized gneisses from the north Qaidam HP/UHP metamorphic terrane, western China: Evidence from zircon U-Pb geochronology Geological Society of America Bulletin, May 1, 2008; 120(5-6): 732 - 749. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B.-m. Jahn, D. Liu, Y. Wan, B. Song, and J. Wu Archean crustal evolution of the Jiaodong Peninsula, China, as revealed by zircon SHRIMP geochronology, elemental and Nd-isotope geochemistry Am J Sci, March 1, 2008; 308(3): 232 - 269. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Zhao, S. A. Wilde, M. Sun, J. Guo, A. Kroner, S. Li, X. Li, and J. Zhang SHRIMP U-Pb zircon geochronology of the Huai'an Complex: Constraints on Late Archean to Paleoproterozoic magmatic and metamorphic events in the Trans-North China Orogen Am J Sci, March 1, 2008; 308(3): 270 - 303. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. ZHAO, A. KRONER, S. A. WILDE, M. SUN, S. LI, X. LI, J. ZHANG, X. XIA, and Y. HE Lithotectonic elements and geological events in the Hengshan Wutai Fuping belt: a synthesis and implications for the evolution of the Trans-North China Orogen Geological Magazine, September 1, 2007; 144(5): 753 - 775. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Zhao and A. Kroner Geochemistry of Neoarchean (ca. 2.55-2.50 Ga) volcanic and ophiolitic rocks in the Wutaishan greenstone belt, central orogenic belt, North China craton: Implications for geodynamic setting and continental growth: Discussion Geological Society of America Bulletin, March 1, 2007; 119(3-4): 487 - 489. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Polat, T. Kusky, and J. Li Geochemistry of Neoarchean (ca. 2.55-2.50 Ga) volcanic and ophiolitic rocks in the Wutaishan greenstone belt, central orogenic belt, North China craton: Implications for geodynamic setting and continental growth: Reply Geological Society of America Bulletin, March 1, 2007; 119(3-4): 490 - 492. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
H.-F. Zhang Temporal and spatial distribution of Mesozoic mafic magmatism in the North China Craton and implications for secular lithospheric evolution Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2007; 280(1): 35 - 54. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
F. Guo, W.-M. Fan, X.-Y. Li, and C.-W. Li Geochemistry of Mesozoic mafic volcanic rocks from the Yanshan belt in the northern margin of the North China Block: relations with post-collisional lithospheric extension Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2007; 280(1): 101 - 129. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. Chen, M.-G. Zhai, and W. Tian Origin of the Mesozoic magmatism in the North China Craton: constraints from petrological and geochemical data Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2007; 280(1): 131 - 151. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Z. Li, T. M. Kusky, G. Zhao, F. Wu, J.-Z. Liu, M. Sun, and L. Wang Mesozoic tectonics in the Eastern Block of the North China Craton: implications for subduction of the Pacific plate beneath the Eurasian plate Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2007; 280(1): 171 - 188. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Polat, C. Herzberg, C. Munker, R. Rodgers, T. Kusky, J. Li, B. Fryer, and J. Delaney Geochemical and petrological evidence for a suprasubduction zone origin of Neoarchean (ca. 2.5 Ga) peridotites, central orogenic belt, North China craton Geological Society of America Bulletin, July 1, 2006; 118(7-8): 771 - 784. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. Polat, T. Kusky, J. Li, B. Fryer, R. Kerrich, and K. Patrick Geochemistry of Neoarchean (ca. 2.55-2.50 Ga) volcanic and ophiolitic rocks in the Wutaishan greenstone belt, central orogenic belt, North China craton: Implications for geodynamic setting and continental growth Geological Society of America Bulletin, November 1, 2005; 117(11-12): 1387 - 1399. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. A. Wilde, P. A. Cawood, K. Wang, A. Nemchin, and G. Zhao Determining Precambrian crustal evolution in China: a case-study from Wutaishan, Shanxi Province, demonstrating the application of precise SHRIMP U-Pb geochronology Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2004; 226(1): 5 - 25. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Zhao, M. Sun, S. A. Wilde, and J. Guo Late Archaean to Palaeoproterozoic evolution of the Trans-North China Orogen: insights from synthesis of existing data from the Hengshan-Wutai-Fuping belt Geological Society, London, Special Publications, January 1, 2004; 226(1): 27 - 55. [Abstract] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |